Worklity
WEST BENGAL LAND GUIDE

West Bengal Land Measurement Guide: Katha, Bigha, Decimal & Square Feet

Land area can be expressed in square feet, Decimal, Katha, Bigha, Acre or metric units. Worklity converts every result through one stated mathematical basis, while recognising that traditional unit usage can vary by locality and official record.

Open Land Area Calculator

Common land units used in West Bengal

Land descriptions often combine international area units with traditional local units. The same plot may appear as square feet in a building plan, Decimal in a record, Katha or Bigha in conversation, and square metres in a metric document. A conversion is reliable only when the value assigned to each traditional unit is clearly stated.

Square foot

A square foot is the area of a square measuring one foot by one foot. For a rectangular plot measured in feet, multiply length by width to obtain square feet.

Decimal or Disimil

Decimal is commonly used for land area. Worklity uses 1 Decimal = 435.6 square feet, so 100 Decimal equals one Acre under this basis.

Katha and Bigha

Katha and Bigha are traditional units whose values can change across regions. For its West Bengal calculations, Worklity uses 1 Katha = 720 square feet and 1 Bigha = 14,400 square feet = 20 Katha.

Acre

Acre is a larger area unit. One Acre equals 43,560 square feet. On the Worklity basis, that is 100 Decimal, 60.5 Katha or 3.025 Bigha.

Square metre and hectare

A square metre is the area of a one-metre square. Worklity converts one square metre to 10.7639104167 square feet. One hectare equals 10,000 square metres, approximately 107,639.1 square feet.

Worklity conversion assumptions

These are the exact values used by the current calculator. Keeping them visible prevents a result based on one regional convention from being mistaken for another.

UnitWorklity conversion basisUseful relationship
1 Decimal / Disimil435.6 sq ft100 Decimal = 1 Acre
1 Katha720 sq ft20 Katha = 1 Bigha
1 Bigha14,400 sq ft20 Katha
1 Acre43,560 sq ft100 Decimal
1 square metre10.7639104167 sq ftMetric area conversion
1 hectare10,000 m²About 107,639.1 sq ft
The West Bengal Directorate of Registration and Stamp Revenue Land Measurement FAQ lists commonly used relationships including 1 Katha = 720 sq ft and 1 Bigha = 14,400 sq ft. Its approximate Decimal figure may differ slightly from the exact 435.6 sq ft basis used by Worklity. Linking to the source does not imply official endorsement of Worklity.

Core conversion formulas

Decimal = Square Feet ÷ 435.6
Katha = Square Feet ÷ 720
Bigha = Square Feet ÷ 14,400
Katha = Bigha × 20
Square Feet = Acre × 43,560

A good method is to convert the starting area to square feet or square metres first, then convert that common base into the requested unit. This is also how one result can be presented consistently in several units.

Worked example 1: a 50 ft × 30 ft plot

For a rectangular plot, area equals length multiplied by width. A length of 50 feet and width of 30 feet gives 1,500 square feet.

Area = 50 × 30 = 1,500 sq ft
Decimal = 1,500 ÷ 435.6 ≈ 3.4435
Katha = 1,500 ÷ 720 ≈ 2.0833
Bigha = 1,500 ÷ 14,400 ≈ 0.1042

Keep the original 1,500 square feet in your notes. Rounded display values are convenient for reading, but repeated conversion from a rounded number can introduce small differences.

Worked example 2: Acre to local units

One Acre is 43,560 square feet. Divide that value by each local-unit factor rather than guessing from a rounded relationship.

43,560 ÷ 435.6 = 100 Decimal
43,560 ÷ 720 = 60.5 Katha
43,560 ÷ 14,400 = 3.025 Bigha

For 0.03 Acre, multiply 43,560 by 0.03 to get 1,306.8 square feet. Dividing by 720 gives approximately 1.815 Katha.

Worked example 3: Katha to Decimal

A stated area of 2.5 Katha equals 2.5 × 720 = 1,800 square feet on the Worklity basis. Then 1,800 ÷ 435.6 ≈ 4.1322 Decimal. This two-step method makes the assumptions visible and easy to verify.

Why Katha and Bigha can vary by region

Traditional land units developed through local practice rather than one universal international definition. A Katha or Bigha used in one state, district or historical record may not equal the value used in another. Even when a relationship is commonly used in West Bengal, the controlling value for a particular property may come from its deed, record-of-rights, survey map or applicable registration record.

For that reason, a calculator should identify its basis rather than simply label a result “Katha” or “Bigha.” Worklity labels these as commonly used West Bengal units and keeps the original square-foot result visible.

Mathematical conversion versus official land records

A mathematical conversion changes the unit used to express a known area. It does not establish ownership, locate boundaries, correct a deed, resolve encroachment or certify the physical size of a plot. Those matters depend on official records and, when necessary, a qualified survey.

If a deed says one value and a fresh physical measurement suggests another, converting both values does not resolve the discrepancy. Preserve the source documents and seek the appropriate official or professional review.

Common land-measurement mistakes

  • Mixing feet and metres in the same length × width calculation.
  • Using a Katha or Bigha definition from another region.
  • Confusing linear feet with square feet.
  • Rounding each intermediate conversion too aggressively.
  • Applying a rectangle formula to an irregular plot without dividing it into appropriate shapes.
  • Treating an online calculation as a substitute for a deed or survey.

How to use the Worklity Land Area Calculator

  1. Enter the rectangular plot’s length and width.
  2. Select the same unit used for both measurements.
  3. Calculate to see square feet, square metres, square yards, Decimal, Katha, Bigha, Acre and hectare.
  4. Use the copy summary when you need a plain-text record of the result.

If your measurements need conversion first, the Length & Distance Convertercan convert metres, feet, inches, kilometres and miles. For an irregular or important property measurement, use an appropriate survey rather than assuming a rectangle.

Frequently asked questions

How many square feet are in one West Bengal Katha?

Worklity uses the commonly used relationship of 720 square feet.

How many Katha are in one Bigha?

On the stated Worklity West Bengal basis, one Bigha equals 20 Katha.

How many square feet are in one Decimal?

The calculator uses exactly 435.6 square feet per Decimal.

Can I use these results for registration?

Use them for general conversion and checking only. Registration and legal measurement should follow the applicable official record.

About this guide

Worklity provides this guide for general educational use. The calculation examples have been checked against the method used by the related Worklity calculator.

For deeds, registration, mutation, survey work, valuation, boundaries or legal disputes, use the applicable official record and a qualified survey or land professional rather than this educational conversion alone.

Last reviewed: September 2026